By Greg Kennedy
The government is trying really hard to make Canadians feel like the War of 1812 was important. Variations of these themes announced on the government’s website, 1812.gc.ca, are routinely expressed by politicians, directors of heritage sites and members of local historical societies:
“Canada would not exist had the American invasion of 1812-15 been successful.”
The war “set the stage for the emergence of an independent Canada.”
The war “gave Canadians a sense of shared experience and relationships.”
This is nonsense. American war aims, the rhetoric of the war hawks notwithstanding, did not centre on annexing the colonies of British North America. Carl Benn explains that the Americans intended to occupy Upper Canada, and perhaps Montréal, in order to force the British to give in on other more important issues, namely, American territorial expansion to the south and west, as well as freedom for American transatlantic commerce Continue reading